Abbasi Behnood, Kimiagar M., Sadeghniiat K., Shirazi M. M., Hedayati M., Rashidkhani B.
Journal of research in medical sciences: the official journal of Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, 2012
Abstract
Background
Nearly 50% of older adults have insomnia, with difficulty in getting to sleep, early awakening, or feeling unrefreshed on waking. With aging, several changes occur that can place one at risk for insomnia, including age-related changes in various circadian rhythms, environmental and lifestyle changes, and decreased nutrients intake, absorption, retention, and utilization. The natural N-methyl-D-aspartic acid (NMDA) antagonist and GABA agonist, Mg(2+), seems to play a key role in the regulation of sleep. The objective of this study was to determine the efficacy of magnesium supplementation to improve insomnia in elderly.
Materials and Methods
A double-blind randomized clinical trial was conducted in 46 elderly subjects, randomly allocated into the magnesium or the placebo group and received 500 mg magnesium or placebo daily for 8 weeks. Questionnaires of insomnia severity index (ISI), physical activity, and sleep log were completed at baseline and after the intervention period. Anthropometric confounding factors, daily intake of magnesium, calcium, potassium, caffeine, calories form carbohydrates, and total calorie intake, were obtained using 24-h recall for 3 days. Blood samples were taken at baseline and after the intervention period for analysis of serum magnesium, renin, melatonin, and cortisol. Statistical analyses were performed using SPSS19 and P values < 0.05 were considered as statistically significant.
Results
No significant differences were observed in assessed variables between the two groups at the baseline. As compared to the placebo group, in the experimental group, dietary magnesium supplementation brought about statistically significant increases in sleep time (P = 0.002), sleep efficiency (P = 0.03), concentration of serum renin (P < 0.001), and melatonin (P = 0.007), and also resulted in significant decrease of ISI score (P = 0.006), sleep onset latency (P = 0.02) and serum cortisol concentration (P = 0.008). Supplementation also resulted in marginally between-group significant reduction in early morning awakening (P = 0.08) and serum magnesium concentration (P = 0.06). Although total sleep time (P = 0.37) did not show any significant between-group differences.
Conclusion
Supplementation of magnesium appears to improve subjective measures of insomnia such as ISI score, sleep efficiency, sleep time and sleep onset latency, early morning awakening, and likewise, insomnia objective measures such as concentration of serum renin, melatonin, and serum cortisol, in elderly people.
PMID: | 16542786 |
---|---|
Category: | Brain / Mental Clarity |
The best supplements with Magnesium in Brain / Mental Clarity category:
- KetoCharge -
KetoCharge - Activate the power of ketosis in your body to burn fat Fast!
KetoCharge ramps up your body’s natural production of ketones. It contains among others: Magnesium. - P-5-P, 50 mg, 90 Veg Capsules (Now Foods) - Vitamin B6 (pyridoxine) acts primarily as an enzyme catalyst in many body processes including energy metabolism and neuro-transmitter function. It contains among others: Magnesium.
- Magnesium Citrate Pure Powder, 8 oz (227 g) (Now Foods) - Magnesium is a mineral that is critical for energy production and metabolism, muscle contraction, nerve impulse transmission, and bone mineralization. It contains among others: Magnesium.
- Mood Support with St. John's Wort, 90 Veg Capsules (Now Foods) - NOW Mood Support is a nutritional supplement that has both nutrients and herbal extracts that aid in the support of a healthy nervous system and a positive, balanced mood state. It contains among others: Magnesium.
- Magnesium Malate, 1,000 mg, 180 Tablets (Now Foods) - Magnesium is a mineral that is critical for energy production and metabolism, muscle contraction, nerve impulse transmission, and bone mineralization. It contains among others: Magnesium.
- KETO Advanced Weight Loss (Exogenous Ketones) - Keto Advanced Weight Loss is a revolutionary breakthrough for people who want to lose weight using the benefits of KETOSIS. It contains among others: Magnesium.
- Magnesium Citrate, 240 Veg Capsules (Now Foods) - Magnesium is a mineral that is critical for energy production and metabolism, muscle contraction, nerve impulse transmission, and bone mineralization. It contains among others: Magnesium.
- Magnesium Glycinate, 180 Tablets (Now Foods) - Magnesium glycinate utilizes magnesium bound to the amino acid glycine, which facilitates intestinal absorption. It contains among others: Magnesium.
- Magnesium Caps, 400 mg, 180 Veggie Caps (Now Foods) - Magnesium is a mineral that is critical for energy production and metabolism, muscle contraction, nerve impulse transmission, and bone mineralization. It contains among others: Magnesium.
- Magtein, Magnesium L-Threonate, 90 Veg Capsules (Now Foods) - Magnesium (Mg) is an essential mineral best known for its role in bone and nervous system function. It contains among others: Magnesium.
- Magnesium Citrate, 200 mg, 250 Tablets (Now Foods) - Magnesium is a mineral that is critical for energy production and metabolism, muscle contraction, nerve impulse transmission, and bone mineralization. It contains among others: Magnesium.
- Brain Actives - Brain Actives is a top quality food supplement with ingredients that will bring your brain to its peak performance without causing any harm. It contains among others: Magnesium.
- NooCube - NooCube is a synergistic blend of nootropics which helps support and enhance your focus, mental speed and memory. It contains among others: Magnesium.
- Brain Pill - „An amazing new product that supports your brain health and has the potential to change your life returning laser-sharp mental clarity” - Dr Dave David, a surgeon and physician for more than 37 years. It contains among others: Magnesium.
Articles similar to "The effect of magnesium supplementation on primary insomnia in elderly: A double-blind placebo-controlled clinical trial."
- The significance of Magnesium for Brain / Mental Clarity: Effects of nutrients (in food) on the structure and function of the nervous system: update on dietary requirements for brain. Part 1: micronutrients. (The objective of this update is to give an overview of the effects of dietary nutrients on the structure and certain functions of the brain...)
- The role of Magnesium in Brain / Mental Clarity: The influence of micronutrients on cognitive function and performance. (There has been much media speculation (often sensationalist and conflicting) regarding the potential influence of micronutrients on cognitive function and performance...)
- The impact of Magnesium on Brain / Mental Clarity: The role of magnesium in neurological disorders. (Magnesium is well known for its diverse actions within the human body...)
- The significance of Magnesium for Brain / Mental Clarity: Rapid recovery from major depression using magnesium treatment. (Major depression is a mood disorder characterized by a sense of inadequacy, despondency, decreased activity, pessimism, anhedonia and sadness where these symptoms severely disrupt and adversely affect the person's life, sometimes to such an extent that suicide is attempted or results...)
Previous article
Rapid recovery from major depression using magnesium treatment.