McKay Diane L., Blumberg Jeffrey B.
Phytotherapy Research: An International Journal Devoted to Pharmacological and Toxicological Evaluation of Natural Product Derivatives, 2006
Abstract
Peppermint (Mentha piperita L.) is one of the most widely consumed single ingredient herbal teas, or tisanes. Peppermint tea, brewed from the plant leaves, and the essential oil of peppermint are used in traditional medicines. Evidence-based research regarding the bioactivity of this herb is reviewed. The phenolic constituents of the leaves include rosmarinic acid and several flavonoids, primarily eriocitrin, luteolin and hesperidin. The main volatile components of the essential oil are menthol and menthone. In vitro, peppermint has significant antimicrobial and antiviral activities, strong antioxidant and antitumor actions, and some antiallergenic potential. Animal model studies demonstrate a relaxation effect on gastrointestinal (GI) tissue, analgesic and anesthetic effects in the central and peripheral nervous system, immunomodulating actions and chemopreventive potential. Human studies on the GI, respiratory tract and analgesic effects of peppermint oil and its constituents have been reported. Several clinical trials examining the effects of peppermint oil on irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) symptoms have been conducted. However, human studies of peppermint leaf are limited and clinical trials of peppermint tea are absent. Adverse reactions to peppermint tea have not been reported, although caution has been urged for peppermint oil therapy in patients with GI reflux, hiatal hernia or kidney stones.
PMID: | 16767798 |
---|---|
DOI: | 10.1002/ptr.1936 |
Category: | General properties of Mentha X Piperita |
Articles similar to "A review of the bioactivity and potential health benefits of peppermint tea (Mentha piperita L.)."
- The properties of Mentha X Piperita: Peppermint oil (Kligler, Chaudhary) (Peppermint leaf and peppermint oil have a long history of use for digestive disorders...)
- The properties of Mentha X Piperita: Peppermint oil solution is useful as an antispasmodic drug for esophagogastroduodenoscopy, especially for elderly patients. ( Although hyoscine butyl bromide (HB) and glucagon (GL) are often used as antispasmodic drugs during esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD), these agents may cause adverse effects... Peppermint oil was useful as an antispasmodic during EGD, especially for elderly patients.)
- The properties of Mentha X Piperita: Mentha piperita (peppermint). (PEPPERMINT (Mentha piperita) is a popular herb that can be used in numerous forms (ie, oil, leaf, leaf extract, and leaf water)... Peppermint oil was useful as an antispasmodic during EGD, especially for elderly patients.)
- The properties of Mentha X Piperita: African peppermint (Mentha piperita) from Morocco: Chemical composition and antimicrobial properties of essential oil. (To replace and avoid synthetic chemicals toxicity, there is a growing interest in the investigation of natural products from plant origin for the discovery of active compounds with antimicrobial properties... Peppermint oil was useful as an antispasmodic during EGD, especially for elderly patients.)
- The properties of Mentha X Piperita: Final report on the safety assessment of Mentha Piperita (Peppermint) Oil, Mentha Piperita (Peppermint) Leaf Extract, Mentha Piperita (Peppermint) Leaf, and Mentha Piperita (Peppermint) Leaf Water. (Mentha Piperita (Peppermint) Oil, Mentha Piperita (Peppermint) Leaf Extract, Mentha Piperita (Peppermint) Leaf, Mentha Piperita (Peppermint) Leaf Water are obtained from the Mentha piperita plant... Peppermint oil was useful as an antispasmodic during EGD, especially for elderly patients.)
Previous article
Next article
Glucosamine and chondroitin for the treatment of osteoarthritis.